Feedback from readers is the lifeblood of any
publication. Medical Imaging is no different, which is why Im thanking you
for writing to us. It really is great to hear your comments and questions.
I take all of your communication seriously and strive to answer everyone. I plan to do
so in future issues with more in-depth coveragesuch as tackling Robert Wards
recent email about eBay adding medical imaging equipment to the auction block (a piece
covered in the News Watch section of our April issue). Ward, who is a service
manager for Simons X-Ray Corp (Salt Lake City), is concerned that these new listings will
be taking money away from service companies rather than creating additional business. This
topic is definitely worthy of further investigation.
Some of your letters, however, Ill address right here, starting with an email I
received from Karen Worlidge, MRT(R), a senior technologist of systems at Halton
Healthcare Services Corp (Oakville, Ontario). She was inspired to write after reading
Slice by Slice, an article in our April issue highlighting the latest advances
in multislice CTspecifically 64-slice technology, which was recently cleared by the
FDA for both Siemens Medical Solutions and GE Healthcare. Worlidge had several interesting
questions about 64-slice CT, which, along with a few of my own, I asked of Professor
Werner Bautz, MD, the director of the Institute of Diagnostic Radiology at the
Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg in Germany. The Institute is the first
site to receive a Somatom Sensation 64, which was installed in April. Its a
precommercial version of the system, since shipments to customers dont begin until
November.
I asked Bautz about the size of data sets that will be handled with 64 slices, and he
explained that two aspects must be consideredthe acquisition of the finest scan data
itself and the actual generation of diagnostic images. The combination of the 0.4
submillimeter imaging and 0.37 seconds rotation time allows us to routinely use high
resolution, even for large scan ranges, resulting in more raw data, he said.
The scanners software allows us to generate images in any desired planes.
Similar to MR, as part of the standard scan protocol, we can generate sagittal, coronal,
or double-oblique diagnostic images with full resolution without the need to store
thin-slice data. The scanner allows us to use 64-slice capabilities of increased detail
with the finest 0.4-mm isotropic voxels while decreasing the axial data set size compared
to a 16-slice CT.
Along the same lines, what effect will there be on PACS with 64 slices? Bautz said that
the immediate availability of images in a desired slice plane reduces the amount of
individual data produced by up to a factor of 10, and the facility has integrated
multiplane images into its standard routine. Instead of archiving all thin-slice
axial images in our PACS, we are starting to store MPR [multiplanar reformation] slices
and thick axial slice reconstructions that are necessary for diagnosis, he said.
Compared to our 16-slice CT scanner, weve observed no increase in data stored
in our PACS.
Finally, I asked Bautz about productivity efficiencies that have been gained since the
installation, and his answer was nothing but positive. Last week, we examined a
patient with chest pain of unclear origin, he said. It was possible to examine
both the heart and lung in one scan for exclusion of pulmonary embolism or aortic
dissection and in search for coronary artery stenosis. The patient needed to hold his
breath just once for less than 20 seconds. This short time was sufficient for an ECG-gated
scan of the complete thorax. After the acquisition, we could analyze the scanned data for
several possible causes of chest pain.
To Worlidge, I thank you for your questions and wish you the best on your upcoming PACS
implementation and CT scanner acquisition. And to the rest of you, keep those letters
coming. As the editor of Medical Imaging, I endeavor to keep you informed in this
profession, even beyond each months issue.
